What is the "task management" concept in Scientific Management?

The "task management" concept in Scientific Management focuses on the systematic breakdown of complex projects into smaller, more manageable tasks. This approach allows for a more organized and efficient method of work, enabling workers to specialize in specific components of a task. By assigning discrete tasks to employees based on their skills and capabilities, it enhances productivity and streamlines processes.

In the context of Scientific Management, pioneered by Frederick Winslow Taylor, this idea underscores the importance of optimizing each part of a workflow. By analyzing tasks and establishing best practices for completing them, businesses can increase efficiency and minimize waste. This method contrasts with broader management approaches that may prioritize aspects such as employee welfare or market research, which, while important, do not directly illustrate the principle of task management in the Scientific Management framework.