Which aspect of work is prioritized by Scientific Management?

Scientific Management prioritizes process standardization and efficiency as its central tenet. This theory, developed by Frederick Winslow Taylor, emphasizes optimizing work processes and increasing productivity through the scientific study of tasks. The primary goal is to find the most efficient ways of performing work and to develop standardized methods that can be replicated across different workers and settings.

By analyzing workflows and breaking tasks down into smaller, manageable components, Scientific Management aims to ensure that each part of the process is performed in the most effective manner. This results in reduced waste, improved time management, and ultimately increased output. The focus is on maximizing productivity through systematic measurement, training, and management techniques, rather than on individual employee experiences or dynamics within teams. This foundational principle of efficiency defines Scientific Management as a distinct approach to organizational productivity.