Which of the following best describes the principle of task specialization?

The principle of task specialization emphasizes that workers should concentrate on specific tasks rather than spreading their efforts across multiple duties. This focused approach allows individuals to develop expertise in their designated tasks, thereby leading to increased efficiency and productivity. By mastering a particular job function, workers can complete their tasks more quickly and effectively, as they become familiar with the best practices and techniques involved in that specific task.

In contrast, options that suggest a variety of tasks or rotation through different roles dilute this focus, reducing the potential for the same level of expertise and efficiency that specialization can yield. Task specialization aligns with the principles of Scientific Management, which seeks to optimize labor productivity through systematic analysis and focusing on the most efficient ways to complete tasks.